In the world of Information Technologies (IT), there is hardly a topic that generates more interest and debate than quantum computing. The idea of machines that utilize quantum mechanics to solve complex problems beyond the reach of even the most powerful supercomputers sounds fantastic. However, it is already becoming a reality.

Imagine that a modern supercomputer, for which the execution of specific tasks takes thousands of years, is replaced by a device capable of solving them in a few minutes. It is what the developers of quantum systems are striving for. Although these devices are still in the development stage, their potential redefines our vision of the future of IT.

How it all began.

Quantum phenomena are mysterious and often counterintuitive. How do you explain that a particle can be in two places simultaneously? Or how does a change in one particle's state instantly impact another particle on the opposite side of the universe? These properties—particularly superposition and entanglement—lie at the bottom of the performance of quantum computers.

The origins of quantum computing can be traced back to the mid-20th century when physicists began to explore how the properties of quantum particles could be used for computing. The first theoretical works, particularly Richard Feynman's idea of modeling quantum systems, became the starting point for the development of new technologies.

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